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    The Chronology of Abrupt Climate Change and Late Upper Palaeolithic Human Adaptation in Europe

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    Publication date
    2006
    Author
    Blockley, S.P.E.
    Blockley, S.M.
    Donahue, Randolph E.
    Lane, C.S.
    Lowe, J.J.
    Pollard, A. Mark
    Keyword
    Lateglacial
    Human Adaptation
    Radiocarbon Calibration
    IntCal04
    Lake Suigetsu
    Palaeotemperature Reconstruction
    Ephrochronology
    Peer-Reviewed
    Yes
    
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    his paper addresses the possible connections between the onset of human expansion in Europe following the Last Glacial Maximum, and the timing of abrupt climate warming at the onset of the Lateglacial (Bölling/Allerød) Interstadial. There are opposing views as to whether or not human populations and activities were directly forced by climate change, based on different comparisons between archaeological and environmental data. We review the geochronological assumptions and approaches on which data comparisons have been attempted in the past, and argue that the uncertainties presently associated with age models based on calibrated radiocarbon dates preclude robust testing of the competing models, particularly when comparing the data to non-radiocarbon-based timescales such as the Greenland ice core records. The paper concludes with some suggestions as to the steps that will be necessary if more robust tests of the models are to be developed in the future.
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10454/4131
    Version
    No full-text available in the repository
    Citation
    Blockley, S.P.E., Blockley, S.M., Donahue, R.E., [et al.] (2006). The Chronology of Abrupt Climate Change and Late Upper Palaeolithic Human Adaptation in Europe. Journal of Quaternary Science. Vol. 21, No. 5, pp. 575-584.
    Link to publisher’s version
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jqs.1041
    Type
    Article
    Collections
    Life Sciences Publications

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