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    Facet-specific adsorption of tripeptides at aqueous au interfaces: open questions in reconciling experiment and simulation

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    Hughes_Langmuir_2017.pdf (2.295Mb)
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    Publication date
    2017-04-18
    Author
    Hughes, Zak E.
    Kochandra, R.
    Walsh, T.R.
    Keyword
    Bio-nanotechnology; Gold; Free energy of adsorption; Metadynamics
    Peer-Reviewed
    Yes
    
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    Abstract
    The adsorption of three homo-tripeptides, HHH, YYY, and SSS, at the aqueous Au interface is investigated, using molecular dynamics simulations. We find that consideration of surface facet effects, relevant to experimental conditions, opens up new questions regarding interpretations of current experimental findings. Our well-tempered metadynamics simulations predict the rank ordering of the tripeptide binding affinities at aqueous Au(111) to be YYY > HHH > SSS. This ranking differs with that obtained from existing experimental data which used surface-immobilized Au nanoparticles as the target substrate. The influence of Au facet on these experimental findings is then considered, via our binding strength predictions of the relevant amino acids at aqueous Au(111) and Au(100)(1 × 1). The Au(111) interface supports an amino acid ranking of Tyr > HisA ≃ HisH > Ser, matching that of the tripeptides on Au(111), while the ranking on Au(100) is HisA > Ser ≃ Tyr ≃ HisH, with only HisA showing non-negligible binding. The substantial reduction in Tyr amino acid affinity for Au(100) vs Au(111) offers one possible explanation for the experimentally observed weaker adsorption of YYY on the nanoparticle-immobilized substrate compared with HHH. In a separate set of simulations, we predict the structures of the adsorbed tripeptides at the two aqueous Au facets, revealing facet-dependent differences in the adsorbed conformations. Our findings suggest that Au facet effects, where relevant, may influence the adsorption structures and energetics of biomolecules, highlighting the possible influence of the structural model used to interpret experimental binding data.
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10454/15821
    Version
    Accepted Manuscript
    Citation
    Hughes ZE, Kochandra R and Walsh TR (2017) Facet-specific adsorption of tripeptides at aqueous au interfaces: open questions in reconciling experiment and simulation. Langmuir. 33(15): 3742-3754.
    Link to publisher’s version
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b04558
    Type
    Article
    Collections
    Life Sciences Publications

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