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    Collective Action and Everyday Politics of Smallholder Farmers in Ugbawka: Examining Local Realities and Struggles of Smallholder Rice Farmers

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    PhD Thesis (2.887Mb)
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    Publication date
    2015
    Author
    Aniekwe, Chika C.
    Supervisor
    Morvaridi, Behrooz
    Mdee (nee Toner), Anna L.
    Keyword
    Collective action
    Everyday politics
    Smallholder farmers
    Institutions
    Agency
    Nigeria
    Enugu and Ugbawka
    Rice farmers
    Rights
    Creative Commons License
    The University of Bradford theses are licenced under a Creative Commons Licence.
    Institution
    University of Bradford
    Department
    Bradford Centre for International Development (BCID), School of Social Sciences and Humanities
    Awarded
    2015
    
    Metadata
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    Abstract
    The research draws on an ethnographic research and explores the everyday practice of collective action in Ugbawka in Enugu State by using interviews and participant observation. The study reveals that smallholder collective action is not best fitted into formal institutional arrangement but takes place within a complex and intricate process that involves interaction with diversity of institutions and actors. Equally, the interactions that occur amongst actors are mediated at the community level through interplay of socio-cultural and political factors. This study recognises and places emphasis on understanding of agency and the exercise of agency at the local level arguing that smallholder farmers are not robot but active individual who exercise their agency purposively or impulsively depending on conditions and the assets available at their disposition as well as their ability to navigate the intricate power dynamic inherent at local context. The thesis thus questioned the simplistic use of formal institutional collective action framework in smallholder collective action at the community level and argues that institutions are not static and do not determine outcomes but are informed by the prevailing conditions at the community level. The study emphasises the role of existing institutions and socially embedded principles in community governance and argues that actors should be the focus of analysis rather than the system in understanding smallholder collective action. The study concludes by advocating for further research that could explore the possibility of hybrid approach that accepts the advantages of both formal and informal institutional forms of smallholder collective action.
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10454/15705
    Type
    Thesis
    Qualification name
    PhD
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    Theses

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