Removal of phenol from wastewater using spiral-wound reverse osmosis process: model development based on experiment and simulation
View/ Open
Mujtaba_Journal_of_Water_Process_Eng.pdf (724.3Kb)
Download
Publication date
2017-08Keyword
Wastewater treatmentSpiral-wound reverse osmosis
Distributed model
Irreversible thermodynamic model
Phenol removal
Rights
© 2017 Elsevier. Reproduced in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license.Peer-Reviewed
YesOpen Access status
openAccessAccepted for publication
2017-05-10
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
The removal of the ubiquitous phenol and phenolic compounds in industrial wastes is a critical environmental issue due to their harmful threats to wildlife and potential adverse human health effects. The removal of such compounds is therefore of significant importance in water treatment and reuse. In recent years, reverse osmosis (RO) has been successfully utilised in several industrial processes and wastewater treatment including phenol removal. In this paper, a new model based on a spiral-wound RO process is developed for the removal of phenol from wastewater. A simplified mathematical algorithm using an irreversible thermodynamic approach is developed. This results in a set of non-linear Differential and Algebraic Equations (DAEs), which are solved based on a number of optimised model parameters using a combined methodology of parameter estimation and experimental phenol-water data derived from the literature. The effects of several operational parameters on the performance (in terms of removal of phenol) of the process are explored using the model.Version
Accepted manuscriptCitation
Al-Obaidi MA, Kara-Zaïtri C and Mujtaba IM (2017) Removal of phenol from wastewater using spiral-wound reverse osmosis process: model development based on experiment and simulation. Journal of Water Process Engineering. 18: 20-28.Link to Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2017.05.005Type
Articleae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2017.05.005