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Dual task performance may be a better measure of cognitive processing in Huntington's disease than traditional attention tests

Vaportzis, Ria
Georgiou-Karistianis, N.
Churchyard, A.
Stout, J.C.
Publication Date
2015
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© 2015 IOS Press. Reproduced in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. The final publication is available at IOS Press through https://doi.org/10.3233/JHD-140131
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Open Access status
Accepted for publication
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Abstract
Background: Past research has found cancellation tasks to be reliable markers of cognitive decline in Huntington’s disease (HD). Objective: The aim of this study was to extend previous findings by adopting the use of a dual task paradigm that paired cancellation and auditory tasks. Methods: We compared performance in 14 early stage HD participants and 14 healthy controls. HD participants were further divided into groups with and without cognitive impairment. Results: Results suggested that HD participants were not slower or less accurate compared with controls; however, HD participants showed greater dual task interference in terms of speed. In addition, HD participants with cognitive impairment were slower and less accurate than HD participants with no cognitive impairment, and showed greater dual task interference in terms of speed and accuracy. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that dual task measures may be a better measure of cognitive processing in HD compared with more traditional measures.
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Accepted manuscript
Citation
Vaportzis E, Georgiou-Karistianis N, Churchyard A et al (2015) Dual task performance may be a better measure of cognitive processing in Huntington's disease than traditional attention tests. Journal of Huntington's Disease. 4(2): 119-130.
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