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Prediction of postoperative outcome in cataract subjects: A pre and postoperative study
Douthwaite, William A. ; Vianya-Estopa, Marta ;
Douthwaite, William A.
Vianya-Estopa, Marta
Publication Date
2007-11
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Copyright statement: © 2007 BMJ Publishing. Reproduced in accordance with
the publisher's self-archiving policy.
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Abstract
Aim: To assess the ability of critical flicker frequency (CFF) and optimal reading speed (ORS) to predict the
potential vision in patients with cataract with and without ocular comorbidity.
Methods: The two novel tests were compared with two well established potential vision tests (PVTs), the
potential acuity meter (PAM) and the laser interferometer (LI). Measurements were made preoperatively in 1
eye of 88 subjects using the battery of 4 PVTs. Postoperative measurements were made with the CFF and the
ORS. The subjects studied were consecutive cases over a 12-month period who fulfilled the inclusion and
exclusion criteria, and agreed to participate in this study.
Results: CFF was the PVT most resistant to the presence of cataract. Both CFF and ORS give a similar
predictive precision in the presence of cataract and ocular comorbidity, although CFF seems more precise
when the cataract is dense.
Conclusions: The PAM and the LI showed a limited clinical capability in predicting postoperative visual acuity,
particularly with dense opacities. The CFF shows the most promise as a PVT, particularly with dense cataract.
Further evaluation is required for both CFF and ORS.
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Citation
Douthwaite WA, Vianya-Estopa M and Elliott DB (2007) Predictions of postoperative visual outcome in subjects with cataract: a
preoperative and postoperative study. British Journal of Ophthalmology. 91(5): 638-643.
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