Publication

The use of kurtosis de-noising for EEG analysis of patients suffering from Alzheimer's disease

Wang, G.
Shepherd, Simon J.
Beggs, Clive B.
Rao, N.
Zhang, Y.
Publication Date
2015
End of Embargo
Supervisor
Rights
Peer-Reviewed
Yes
Open Access status
closedAccess
Accepted for publication
Institution
Department
Awarded
Embargo end date
Additional title
Abstract
The use of electroencephalograms (EEGs) to diagnose and analyses Alzheimer's disease (AD) has received much attention in recent years. The sample entropy (SE) has been widely applied to the diagnosis of AD. In our study, nine EEGs from 21 scalp electrodes in 3 AD patients and 9 EEGs from 3 age-matched controls are recorded. The calculations show that the kurtoses of the AD patients' EEG are positive and much higher than that of the controls. This finding encourages us to introduce a kurtosis-based de-noising method. The 21-electrode EEG is first decomposed using independent component analysis (ICA), and second sort them using their kurtoses in ascending order. Finally, the subspace of EEG signal using back projection of only the last five components is reconstructed. SE will be calculated after the above de-noising preprocess. The classifications show that this method can significantly improve the accuracy of SE-based diagnosis. The kurtosis analysis of EEG may contribute to increasing the understanding of brain dysfunction in AD in a statistical way.
Version
No full-text in the repository
Citation
Wang G, Shepherd SJ, Beggs CB et al (2015) The use of kurtosis de-noising for EEG analysis of patients suffering from Alzheimer's disease. Bio-Medical Materials and Engineering. 26(s1): S1135-S1148.
Link to publisher’s version
Link to published version
Link to Version of Record
Type
Article
Qualification name
Notes