Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Publication

A novel meander bowtie-shaped antenna with multi-resonant and rejection bands for modern 5G communications

Faouri, Y.S.
Ahmad, S.
Ojaroudi Parchin, Naser
See, C.H.
Publication Date
2022-03
End of Embargo
Supervisor
Rights
© 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Peer-Reviewed
Yes
Open Access status
openAccess
Accepted for publication
2022-03-04
Institution
Department
Awarded
Embargo end date
Additional title
Abstract
To support various fifth generation (5G) wireless applications, a small, printed bowtie-shaped microstrip antenna with meandered arms is reported in this article. Because it spans the broad legal range, the developed antenna can serve or reject a variety of applications such as wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi), sub-6 GHz, and ultra-wideband (UWB) 5G communications due to its multiband characterization and optimized rejection bands. The antenna is built on an FR-4 substrate and powered via a 50-Ω microstrip feed line linked to the right bowtie’s side. The bowtie’s left side is coupled via a shorting pin to a partial ground at the antenna’s back side. A gradually increasing meandering microstrip line is connected to both sides of the bowtie to enhance the rejection and operating bands. The designed antenna has seven operating frequency bands of (2.43–3.03) GHz, (3.71–4.23) GHz, (4.76–5.38) GHz, (5.83–6.54) GHz, (6.85–7.44) GHz, (7.56–8.01) GHz, and (9.27–13.88) GHz. The simulated scattering parameter S11 reveals six rejection bands with percentage bandwidths of 33.87%, 15.73%, 11.71, 7.63%, 6.99%, and 12.22%, respectively. The maximum gain of the proposed antenna is 4.46 dB. The suggested antenna has been built, and the simulation and measurement results are very similar. The reported antenna is expanded to a four-element design to investigate its MIMO characteristics.
Version
Published version
Citation
Faouri YS, Ahmad S, Ojaroudi Parchin N et al (2022) A novel meander bowtie-shaped antenna with multi-resonant and rejection bands for modern 5G communications. Electronics. 11(5): 821.
Link to publisher’s version
Link to published version
Type
Article
Qualification name
Notes