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COVID-19 crisis and the efficiency of Indian banks: Have they weathered the storm?

Gulati, R.
Vincent, Charles
Hassan, M.K.
Kumar, S.
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Publication Date
2023-08
End of Embargo
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Rights
© 2023 Elsevier. Reproduced in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license.
Peer-Reviewed
Yes
Open Access status
openAccess
Accepted for publication
2023-06-19
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Department
Awarded
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Abstract
The purpose of this study is to determine whether Indian banks were able to weather the COVID-19 storm. We estimate banks’ deposits-generating and operating efficiencies using a two-stage directional distance function-based network data envelopment analysis (DDF- NDEA) approach and seek to capture the immediate impact of COVID-19 on these efficiency measures by comparing their magnitudes in the pre-pandemic (2014/15-2019/20), just 1-year prior to the pandemic (2019/20), and during the pandemic year (2020/21) periods. The study looks at whether the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic was uniform across ownership types and size classes. The empirical findings suggest that the Indian banking system was resilient and withstood the immediate impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. During the study period, however, the large and medium-sized banks experienced some effi ciency losses. By and large, regardless of bank group, banks have shown resilience to the shock of the global health pandemic and improvements in efficiency.
Version
Accepted manuscript
Citation
Gulati R, Vincent C, Hassan MK et al (2023) COVID-19 crisis and the efficiency of Indian banks: Have they weathered the storm? Socio-Economic Planning Sciences. 88: 101661.
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Article
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