Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Publication

Probabilistic inequalities and measurements in bipartite systems

Publication Date
2019-01
End of Embargo
Supervisor
Rights
This is an author-created, un-copyedited version of an article published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical. IOP Publishing Ltd is not responsible for any errors or omissions in this version of the manuscript or any version derived from it. The Version of Record is available online at https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/aafe97.
Peer-Reviewed
Yes
Open Access status
openAccess
Accepted for publication
2019-01-15
Institution
Department
Awarded
Embargo end date
Additional title
Abstract
Various inequalities (Boole inequality, Chung–Erdös inequality, Frechet inequality) for Kolmogorov (classical) probabilities are considered. Quantum counterparts of these inequalities are introduced, which have an extra 'quantum correction' term, and which hold for all quantum states. When certain sufficient conditions are satisfied, the quantum correction term is zero, and the classical version of these inequalities holds for all states. But in general, the classical version of these inequalities is violated by some of the quantum states. For example in bipartite systems, classical Boole inequalities hold for all rank one (factorizable) states, and are violated by some rank two (entangled) states. A logical approach to CHSH inequalities (which are related to the Frechet inequalities), is studied in this context. It is shown that CHSH inequalities hold for all rank one (factorizable) states, and are violated by some rank two (entangled) states. The reduction of the rank of a pure state by a quantum measurement with both orthogonal and coherent projectors, is studied. Bounds for the average rank reduction are given.
Version
Accepted manuscript
Citation
Vourdas A (2019) Probabilistic inequalities and measurements in bipartite systems. Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical. 52(8): 085301.
Link to publisher’s version
Link to published version
Type
Article
Qualification name
Notes