Ischaemic skeletal muscle increases serum ischaemia modified albumin.
Troxler, M. ; Thompson, D. ; Homer-Vanniasinkam, Shervanthi
Troxler, M.
Thompson, D.
Homer-Vanniasinkam, Shervanthi
Publication Date
2009-11-02
End of Embargo
Supervisor
Keywords
Rights
Peer-Reviewed
Yes
Open Access status
closedAccess
Accepted for publication
Institution
Department
Awarded
Embargo end date
Collections
Additional title
Abstract
Objectives
Ischaemia modified albumin (IMA) has been used as a marker of myocardial ischaemia but little is known about its production during ischaemia of other tissues. The clinical models of patients with intermittent claudication and major arterial surgery were used to investigate IMA production from ischaemic skeletal muscle.
Materials and methods
IMA was measured pre-operatively, at end ischaemia, and 5min, 4, 24, 48, 72 and 144h post-surgery in patients undergoing (a) revascularisation for intermittent claudication (IC, n=15), (b) abdominal aortic aneurysm repair (AAA, n=12) and controls (n=16).
Results
The median pre-operative IMA concentration in IC patients was significantly higher than the AAA group (88.3 versus 83.5U/ml, p=0.036) and controls (88.3 versus 80.3U/ml, p=0.031). IMA concentrations increased significantly during arterial clamping in both IC and AAA groups (88.3 versus 120.0U/ml, p=0.001; 83.5 versus 118.8U/ml, p=0.002, respectively) consistent with increased skeletal muscle ischaemia. In contrast, there was only a mild perioperative increase in the controls (80.3 versus 91.6U/ml, p=0.012).
Conclusions
Patients with intermittent claudication have significantly elevated IMA and skeletal muscle ischaemia during arterial surgery results in significantly increased circulating IMA. When IMA is used to detect myocardial ischaemia, ischaemic skeletal muscle must be excluded.
Version
No full-text in the repository
Citation
Troxler, M., Thompson, D. and Homer-Vanniasinkam, S. (2006). Ischaemic skeletal muscle increases serum ischaemia modified albumin. European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. Vol. 31, No. 2, pp. 164-169.
Link to publisher’s version
Link to published version
Link to Version of Record
Type
Article