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Translation and validation of the Child Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire (CTFEQr17) in French-speaking Canadian children and adolescents
Frappier, I. ; Jacob, R. ; Panahi, S. ; Larose, D. ; ; Chaput, J-P. ; Thivel, D. ; Drapeau, V.
Frappier, I.
Jacob, R.
Panahi, S.
Larose, D.
Chaput, J-P.
Thivel, D.
Drapeau, V.
Publication Date
2022-03
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© The Author(s). This is an Open Access article distributed under the Creative Commons CC-BY licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
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Yes
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openAccess
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2021
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Bryant_et_al_2022
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Abstract
To translate and validate the Child Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire (CTFEQr17), assessing cognitive restraint (CR), uncontrolled eating (UE) and emotional eating (EE), among French-speaking Canadian young individuals.
Phase 1 comprised a translation and the evaluation of the comprehension of the questionnaire. Phase 2 comprised a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), the evaluation of internal consistency (Cronbach's α), test-retest reliability (intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC)) and construct validity, including correlations among the CTFEQr17 and Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26), anthropometrics, dietary intake and diet quality.
Primary and secondary schools, Québec City, Canada.
Phases 1 and 2 included 20 (40 % boys, mean age 11·5 (sd 2·4) years) and 145 (48 % boys, mean age 11·0 (sd 1·9) years) participants, respectively.
Phase 1 resulted in the questionnaire to be used in Phase 2. In Phase 2, the CFA revealed that the seventeen item, three-factor model (CTFEQr17) provided an excellent fit. Internal consistency was good (Cronbach's α: 0·81-0·90). Test-retest reliability was moderate to good (ICC = 0·59, (95 % CI 0·48, 0·70), ICC = 0·78, (95 % CI 0·70, 0·84), ICC = 0·50, (95 % CI 0·38, 0·62) for CR, UE and EE, respectively). CR correlated with EAT-26 score (r = 0·43, P < 0·0001). UE and EE correlated negatively with BMI Z-scores (r = -0;·26, P = 0·003; r = -0;·19, P = 0·03, respectively). CR correlated with the proportion of energy intake from protein and diet quality (r = 0·18, P = 0·04; r = 0·20, P = 0·02, respectively).
The CTFEQr17 is suitable to use among French-speaking Canadian young individuals.
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Published version
Citation
Frappier I, Jacob R, Panahi S et al (2022) Translation and validation of the Child Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire (CTFEQr17) in French-speaking Canadian children and adolescents. Public Health Nutrition. 25(3): 543-553.
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