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Dual-Polarized Highly Folded Bowtie Antenna with Slotted Self-Grounded Structure for Sub-6 GHz 5G Applications
Alibakhshikenari, M. ; Virdee, B.S. ; See, C.H. ; Shukla, P. ; Moghaddam, S.M. ; Zaman, A.U. ; Shafqaat, S. ; Akinsolu, M.O. ; Liu, B. ; Yang, J. ... show 3 more
Alibakhshikenari, M.
Virdee, B.S.
See, C.H.
Shukla, P.
Moghaddam, S.M.
Zaman, A.U.
Shafqaat, S.
Akinsolu, M.O.
Liu, B.
Yang, J.
Publication Date
2022-04
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(c) 2022 The Authors. This is an Open Access article distributed under the Creative Commons CC-BY license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
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Yes
Open Access status
Gold
Accepted for publication
2021
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Abstract
In this paper, a novel dual-polarized highly-folded self-grounded Bowtie antenna that is excited through I-shaped slots is proposed for applications in sub-6GHz 5G multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna systems. The antenna consists of two pairs of folded radiation petals whose base is embedded in a double layer of FR-4 substrate with a common ground-plane which is sandwiched between the two substrate layers. The ground-plane is defected with two I-shaped slots located under the radiation elements. Each pair of radiation elements are excited through a microstrip line on the top layer with RF signal that is 180° out of phase with respect to each other. The RF signal is coupled to the pair of feedlines on the top layer through the I-shaped slots from the two microstrip feedlines on the underside of the second substrate. The proposed feed mechanism gets rid of the otherwise bulky balun. The Bowtie antenna is a compact solution with dimensions of 32×32×33.8 mm3. Measured results have verified that the antenna operates over a frequency range of 3.1–5 GHz and exhibits an average gain and antenna efficiency in the vertical and horizontal polarizations of 7.5 dBi and 82.6%, respectively.
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Published version
Citation
Alibakhshikenari M, Virdee BS, See CH et al (2022) Dual-Polarized Highly Folded Bowtie Antenna with Slotted Self-Grounded Structure for Sub-6 GHz 5G Applications. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation. 70(4): 3028-3033.
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