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Energy-harvesting concrete for smart and sustainable infrastructures
Wang, X. ; Dong, S. ; ; Han, B.
Wang, X.
Dong, S.
Han, B.
Publication Date
2021-10
End of Embargo
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Rights
(c) SpringerNature 2021. Full-text reproduced in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy.
Peer-Reviewed
Yes
Open Access status
openAccess
Accepted for publication
2021-07-06
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Department
Awarded
Embargo end date
Abstract
Concrete with smart and functional properties (e.g., self-sensing, self-healing, and energy-harvesting) represents a transformative direction in the field of construction materials. Energy-harvesting concrete has the capability to store or convert the ambient energy (e.g., light, thermal, and mechanical energy) for feasible uses, alleviating global energy and pollution problems as well as reducing carbon footprint. The employment of energy-harvesting concrete can endow infrastructures (e.g., buildings, railways, and highways) with energy self-sufficiency, effectively promoting sustainable infrastructure development. This paper provides a systematic overview on the principles, fabrication, properties, and applications of energy-harvesting concrete (including light-emitting, thermal-storing, thermoelectric, pyroelectric, and piezoelectric concretes). The paper concludes with an outline of some future challenges and opportunities in the application of energy-harvesting concrete in sustainable infrastructures.
Version
Accepted manuscript
Citation
Wang X, Dong S, Ashour AF et al (2021) Energy-harvesting concrete for smart and sustainable infrastructures. Journal of Materials Science. 56: 16243-16277.
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Type
Article